5 thoughts on “20: I always use environmentally friendly knowledge”
Rochelle
Article 20: 1. Use electronic books and magazines instead of printing books, replacing paper letters with emails 2. Use the network to share instead of notifications and documents instead of the company. 3, copying and printing paper requires double -sided, single -sided copy paper, and can be used as a paper or draft paper with blank surface photographing or cutting. 4, the abandoned document bag can be repeatedly used. 5, use more reflexes, booking nails, and use less solvents -containing solvents, such as glue and correction solution. This is not only a kind of pollution for the environment, but also a pollution to our human body itself. 6. The paper cup is prepared for guests. During the meeting, the participants need to bring their own water cups to avoid the waste of paper cups and pollution 7. Set up a reasonable "power supply solution" for the computer. Automatically turn off the display, not in use for a long time, use the computer to automatically start the "standby" mode; not to use it for a long time, try to use the "dormant" mode of the computer as much as possible. 8. After using the computer, turn off the display normally, turn off the display, unplug the power plug or turn off the switch on the power terminal board; Soft drives, network cards, sound cards and other temporary unused equipment can be shielded first. 9. Use the LCD computer screen instead of the CRT screen. Reduce the brightness of the display; when making text editing, the background is darker, while energy saving can also protect vision and reduce the fatigue of the eyes. When a computer plays a single audio file such as music, books, novels, etc., the display can be completely closed. 10, turn off the unused service program. , Desktop search, quicktime, wireless device manager, etc., turn them off when not needed. 11. For computers regularly, pay attention to moisture -proof and dustproof. Excessive dust accumulation will affect heat dissipation, and the dust accumulation of the display screen will affect the brightness. Keep the environment clean, regularly remove the dust in the machine, and wipe the screen, which can save power and extend the service life of the computer. 12, use standby to protect the screen when not using a computer. 13. Use the CPU cooling software as much as possible. 14, sorting of dry batteries. For example, it is used for flashlights, then for ordinary transistor radios, and finally for transistor alarm clock. 15, when the flashlight is not used, the latter battery can be reversed into the flashlight to slow down the natural discharge of the battery and extend the battery. Inner cavity of the flashlight. 16. Buy two sets of batteries and use it intermittently, but not mixed. 17. Waste battery concentrated recycling. 18, under the sealing conditions, call less. When mobile communication is performed in the basement or a better indoor environment, the collection requires more power to ensure that the signal can penetrate the ceiling, walls or other obstacles normally. This will also consume more power on mobile phone batteries. 19 and 3 kilometers of destinations can not be driven. Buses or bicycles are good choices. You can also consider walking. It will not be too hard and saves expenses, and it can increase the amount of exercise in the owner. 20, when you choose to take the stairs when you are less floors, you will not be too delayed, and you can also be used as a work room.
1. Environmental pollution mainly includes air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, food pollution, radioactive pollution, and noise pollution. 2, three industrial waste refers to: waste water, waste gas, waste residue. Three waste of life refers to: feces, garbage, sewage. 3, the main organic chlorine pesticides, organic phosphorus pesticides, and organic mercury pesticides caused by polluting food to the human body. 4, the "five poison" substances often said to be phenol, cyanocyan, mercury, chromium, arsenic. 5, the five gases with the largest damage to green plants are nitric oxide, ethylene, chlorine, fluoride, sulfur dioxide. 6, Top Ten Trash Foods are fried foods, canned foods, pickled foods, processed meat foods, fatty and animal internal foods, cream products, instant noodles, barbecue foods, frozen desserts, preserved fruits Words and honey -cricket foods. 7, the hazards of junk food are "three highs and three lows": high calories, high sodium, high fat; low fiber, low vitamins, low minerals. The content of sodium salt or sugar is too high, and the characteristics of carcinogens, long -term consumption will have a huge impact on human health. 8, there are three main elements of haze formation: First, the physical source source of granular dust is generated. my country has the largest loess plateau in the world, and its soil texture is the most likely to generate granular dust particles. The second is that the poor exercise causes dust. Third, the process of dust foundation and motion difference gathered in a certain space, and the particles eventually condensed with water molecules to haze. 9, the origin of the "Sixth Five -Year Plan" World Environment Day: In the situation where environmental protection voices in various countries around the world, on June 5, 1972, the United Nations held the first environmental conference of human beings participating in 113 countries in Stockholm, Sweden. The "Human Environment Declaration" and "Human Environment Action Plan" were passed, and the UN Environmental Planning Agency was established, and June 5th each year was set as "World Environment Day". 10, the severity of the seven major water systems in my country is in order: Liaohe, Haihe, Huaihe River, Yellow River, Songhua River, Pearl River, and Yangtze River. 11, noise to human hearing organs, nervous systems, cardiovascular and digestive systems will cause harm. 12, the ecosystem is composed of most of the five parts: producers, consumers, decomposers, non -life substances and energy. 13,1997 The first batch of 6 cities in my country was designated as national environmental protection imitation cities. These 6 cities are Xiamen, Dalian, Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Weihai, Haikou. 14, the main urban environmental problems include air pollution, water pollution, solid waste, noise pollution. 15, so far in my country has promulgated six environmental protection laws: "Environmental Protection Law", "Water Pollution Prevention Law", "Pollution Prevention and Control Law", "Ocean Protection Law", "Noise Control Law" Essence 16, the water treatment method is: (1) the sediment filtering method, (2) hard water softening method, (3) activated carbon suction attachment, (4) ion method, (5) reverse osmosis method, reverse osmosis method; (6) Excellent filtering method, (7) distillation method, (8) ultraviolet disinfection method, (9) biochemical method, etc., and the most novel (10) positive penetration method. 17, the temperature of the air conditioner in summer is adjusted to 26 degrees or more. The air-conditioning load of big cities accounts for about 40%-50%of the largest power supply load in midsummer. Increases the temperature of the air conditioner from 22-24 ° C to 26-28 ° C, which can reduce the power load by 10%-15%, reduce 4-600 million 4-600 million Power consumption above. 18, the ordinary light bulb in the home is replaced by energy -saving bulbs, and you need to buy products with "national energy -saving product certification". You can judge whether it is printed with the word "festival" sign. Under the same light flux conditions, energy -saving lamps can save 80%of the electric energy than incandescent lamps. The cost of purchasing energy -saving lamps can be recovered in the remaining electricity costs of (8-10). 19, in the garbage, about 50%are biological organic matter, about 30%-40%have recyclable and reuse value. 20, various electrical appliances in the family and office, such as TV, computer, etc., please turn off the power when not in use. In the standby state, the average power consumption of the TV is 8.07 scorched ear per hour, the air conditioner is 3.47 scorched ear, the display is 7.69 scorched ears, the PC host 35.07 scorched ear, and the range hood 6.06 scorched ear. Turn off the little movement of the power supply can help you save electricity and protect the environment. Extension information: Smark commemorative day of environmental protection: International wetland day International wetland day. According to the "Regarding the International Important Wetland Convention, which is especially used as a waterfowl habitat" signed in Ramsar in 1971, the wetland refers to "long -lasting or temporary swamps, peat or waters, with static stop Either flowing, or freshwater, half salt water, and salted water, including waters that do not exceed 6 meters at low tide. " Wetland plays an important role in protecting biodiversity, especially poultry, and migration. The World Water Day On January 18, 1993, the 47th UN General Assembly made a resolution to determine that March 22 of each year was "World Water Day". The resolutions are requested to carry out some specific activities on this day according to their national conditions to raise public awareness. Since 1994, the Chinese government has changed the time of "China Water Week" from March 22 to 28 each year, making the publicity activities more prominently the theme of "World Water Day". The World Meteorological Day In 1960, the World Meteorological Organization set March 23 as "World Meteorological Day" to increase the public's attention to meteorological problems. Earth Day 1969 The US Wiscap of Wisconsin Grandanarson mentioned the lecture on environmental protection issues on campus of universities in the United States. Soon, Danisheas, a student at Harvard University, expanded Nelson's proposal to hold large -scale community environmental activities in the United States, and selected April 22, 1970 as the first "Earth Day". On the same day, there were more than 20 million people in the United States, including parliamentarians and people from all walks of life to participate in this large -scale environmental protection activity. In all parts of the country, people shouted the slogans to protect the environment, on the streets and campuses, marching, rally, speeches and publicity. Subsequently, the impact became increasingly expanded and beyond the US border, which received positive response from many countries in the world, and eventually formed a worldwide environmental protection movement. April 22 also became a global "Earth Day". On this day, there are various forms of environmental protection activities around the world. The World of Tobacco 1987 The World Health Organization will designate May 31 as "World Smoke -free Day" to remind people to pay attention to the harm of cigarettes to human health. The world environment day The 1960s and 1970s, with the deepening of the environmental protection movement of various countries, environmental problems have become major social problems, some environmental problems across national borders have frequently emerged, environmental problems and environmental problems and environmental problems Protectiveness gradually enters international community life. In June 5-16, 1972, the United Nations held a human environmental conference in Stockholm. Government representatives and people from 113 countries discussed the contemporary environmental issues of the world and protecting the global environmental strategy. The "Act Plan" that protects the global environment proposed by Article 109 proposals to protect the global environment, which proposes 7 common points and 26 common principles to inspire and guide people from all over the world to maintain and improve the human environment. The opening date is "World Environment Day". October 1972, the 27th UN General Assembly passed a resolution, and set June 5 as "World Environment Day". According to the main environmental problems and environmental hotspots of the year, the United Nations will formulate the theme of the "World Environment Day" every year. The United Nations systems and governments carry out various activities on this day to publicize the importance of protecting and improving the human environment. The UN Environmental Planning Department also publishes the "Annual Report on the Status of the Environment" at the same time and convenes the "Global 500" international conference. The world prevention and treatment of desertification and drought The due to the increasingly serious global desertification problem, it has continuously threatened human survival. Since 1995, June 17, each year, is designated as "World Control and Treatment of Desertification and Drought Day". Essence The World Population Day On July 11, 1987, the world population exceeded 5 billion. In 1990, the United Nations set July 11 every year as "World Population Day". The international protection ozone layer day On September 16, 1987, 46 countries signed the "Montreal Protocol on Consumption of Ozone Materials" in Montreal, Canada, and began to take specific actions to protect the ozone layer. The establishment of this anniversary of the United Nations aims to evoke people's consciousness to protect the ozone layer and take coordinated actions to protect the environment and human health. The World Animal Day The Italian missionary San Francis has advocated "thanks to humans to humans" more than 100 years ago. To commemorate him, people must be "World Animal Day". The World Food Day The food in the world is becoming increasingly supplying with the rapid growth of the population. Since 1981, it is designated as "World Food Day" on October 16th each year. In international biological diversity day The "Biological Diversity Convention" officially took effect on December 29, 1993. To commemorate this meaningful day, the UN General Assembly passed the resolution. From 1995, 12 each year from 1995 12 each year 12 each year 12 each year, 12 per year since 1995 On the 29th, it is "International Biological Diversity Day". On May 17, 2001, according to the resolution No. 2015 of the 55th UN General Assembly, international biological diversity was changed to May 22 each year. The land day of China The national land day, June 25 each year. On June 25, 1986, the 16th meeting of the Sixth National People's Congress of the National People's Congress adopted and promulgated the first Dafa in China, which specializes in adjustment of land relations, the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China. To commemorate this day, the 83rd Executive Meeting of the State Council on May 24, 1991 decided that since 1991, the date of June 25, the "Land Management Law", was determined to be a national land day. "Land Day" is the first national commemorative publicity day determined by the State Council. China is the first country in the world to protect the land to protect the land. The China Tree Planting Festival The China Tree Planting Festival is scheduled to be on March 12 each year. Determined festival. On the day, governments, agencies, schools, and companies across the country responded to the call of afforestation, and a tree planting ceremony was held in concentrated on tree planting activities. China stipulated in the Qingming Festival in 1915 as the tree planting festival, and then changed the tree planting festival to Sun Yat -sen's death in 1928 to commemorate the desire of forestry planting of the revolutionary pioneers. This setting has been used by mainland China and Taiwan. In addition, some provinces and cities also specify other trees, trees, and trees in accordance with the local climate laws. Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia-Environmental Protection
1. Turn off the water faucet 2, one water is used 3, put a cola bottle in the water tank of the toilet. 4, use less detergent 5, do not let the TV take a long time of standby 6, cook with warm water 7, fight for bus or bicycle family n8 Select selection Buy green food 9, choose non -phosphorus laundry powder 10, buy rechargeable battery 11, refuse over packaging. 12, built -in vegetable baskets to buy vegetables 13, less disposable tableware 14, less wooden pole pencil, more automatic pencil. 15, make full use of white paper, try to use recycled paper 16, set up three classification garbage baskets at home 17, sell waste plastic waste, waste paper, waste glass, metal r r r rage once a month N18, exchange, donation, transformation of extra items 19, refusal to eat wild animals, refuse to use wild animal products 20, adopt a tree or make a day environmental volunteer extension information: Life life The main recyclable resources are: (1) Waste paper: newspapers, book paper, packaging paper, office paper, advertising paper, paper box, etc.; Pay attention to paper towels and toilet paper Essence (2) Plastic: various plastic bags, plastic foam, plastic packaging, disposable plastic lunch box utensils, hard plastic, material toothbrushes, plastic cups, mineral water bottles, etc. Bottle and broken glass, mirror, light bulb, heating cylinder, etc.; (4) metal: easy toch cans, canned iron boxes, toothpaste skin, etc. (5) Fabric: It mainly includes abandoned clothes, tablecloths, towels, cloth bags, etc. Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia: Environmental protection
2. Each piece of paper is printed on double -sided, which is equivalent to retaining the forest that was originally cut off by half of the tablet;
3. No. Climb the stairs in the elevator, save everyone's electricity, and change your own health;
4. Greening is not only to grow trees in the suburbs, but also plant some flowers and plants at home. There is no need to drive;
5. Turn off the computer program that is not used to reduce the workload of the hard disk, which saves both power and maintains your computer;
6. Try to use disposable toothbrushes, disposable plastic bags, disposable water cups;
7. Check the tire pressure on a regular basis. If the amount of gas is too low or too sufficient, the fuel consumption will be increased;
8. Regularly clean the air conditioner, not only for health, but also the sound of the sound of the sound; r r
9. Use less air conditioners to open more windows;
10. Cook the rice in advance, soak for 10 minutes, saving about 10%; 11. Insulation of water heater insulation The electricity used in one day is lower than the same temperature of the same temperature;
12. The TV screen is adjusted to medium brightness, which can save power and protect vision;
13. Clean the vacuum cleaner in time, otherwise it will reduce the vacuum efficiency and increase power consumption;
14. The strong power of the washing machine is more power -on than the weaker file, and it can extend the life of the machine; n n n n n n n n n n R n15. Turn off the power supply when electrical equipment such as water dispensers;
16. The bar clock with a bar clock instead of the electronic alarm clock can save the battery; Turn to sleep mode. If you do n’t need to use it for a long time, turn off;
18. The air conditioner is raised at a time, the power saving is 7%, and the air conditioner in the summer is not less than 26 ° C; After opening for a few hours, turn on the fan immediately, save nearly 50%of the power;
20. Put the electric fan in the ventilation place to reduce the power consumption; n21. To choose a high -speed gear, wait for the fan to turn it for a few minutes, and then adjust it to the appropriate gear;
22. Select a refrigerator of moderate size. Too much electricity for too much,
23. When placing the refrigerator, there should be appropriate space on both sides and backs, good ventilation, stay away from the heat source, and avoid direct sunlight;
24. After cooling the food, put it in the refrigerator;
25. Try to reduce the number of times the door to open the refrigerator; 26. n 27. In summer, ice cubes and cold drinks should be arranged in the evening. The temperature in the evening is low, which is conducive to the heat dissipation of the condenser; n28. The refrigerator temperature is about -1 ° C, the refrigerated temperature of eggs and milk is about 3 ° C, and the refrigerated temperature of vegetables and fruits is about 5 ° C;
29. Trusting food, you can first transfer to the refrigerated room and gradually melt it. , So that the cold volume is transferred into the refrigerator Room, saving power; water saving
30. Use water -saving sanitary ware and recycling water;
31. Warm water washing naturally dry; Use laundry powder and a few drift procedures at the same time, saving water at the same time is more environmentally friendly;
32. Washing vegetables and water water water; n33. Wet your hands, turn off the faucet, then make the soap, and then open the faucet and rinse. Do not drive too much water on the faucet; Do not need to be washed and environmentally friendly;
35. Cold boiling water overnight can brush your teeth, wash your face, and rinse the toilet after washing; 36. Water is used to wash cloth and scrub the floor;
37. Rainwater can be used to wash hands, wash feet, pour flowers, mop the ground and flush the toilet; A bottle of water, the size of the bottle determines the amount of water saving;
39. Low bubble laundry powder drift a few times than high -bubble laundry powder, save water and electricity and save time;
40. Wash the same car, scrubbing with a bucket of water, just rinse the amount of water with water with water;
41. Wipe clean and then washing, can reduce the use of detergent and reduce water pollution;
42. Take a bath with a shower with a shower with a shower with a bathtub to save 80 % of the water; n 43. The cold water that is preheated during bathing can be used to use the basin to wash or flush the toilet;
44. Show the clothes to be cleaned or hand -washed by hand; 45 When staying at the hotel, reduce the number of sheets and beswered in the washing; energy -saving
46. Drive two days a week for two days and multiply more public transport; n47. Go to the gym;
48. The elevator takes a few more floors and climb the stairs;
49. Walking or riding a bicycle is more environmentally friendly;
50; Portable chopsticks, spoons and other portable tableware and drinking cups;
51. Shopping with environmentally friendly bags, try not to use plastic bags; n52. n 53. Use low fuel consumption, low -pollution small displacement vehicles;
54. Multi -use electronic greeting cards and text messages, less traditional paper greeting cards, less printer and fax machines, double -sided sides, double -sided sides Print;
55. Promote reducing food, drinking in moderation, healthy diet; 56. House selection small units, not excessive decoration; 57 use energy saving energy saving energy saving Doors and windows, about 50%of the energy loss of the entire building are energy loss on doors and windows;
58. Buy simple packaging products and gifts;
59. Pubse mung beans in the evening Hot water In the boiling water of the bottle, it became a mung bean soup the next morning;
60. Put the eggs in boiling water and cook for a minute. Cooked;
61. Make bamboo furniture, because bamboo is faster than trees;
62. Mainly maintenance of the car to maintain good car condition; 63 . Use the lowest viscosity lubricating oil and replace the oil regularly;
64. The car starts steadily and accelerates uniformly, selects the right gear to avoid low -speed running high speed;
65. Unnecessary items in the box reduce the weight of the vehicle;
66. High -speed driving closing the window; 67. Use the air conditioner correctly, drive as little air conditioner as possible;
68. Try not to increase the power consumption equipment in the vehicle to avoid increasing the load of the generator;
69. When parking and waiting for people, turn off the engine in time;
70. It can reduce the heat loss of heat than using a high fire, but it should not allow the fire to exceed the bottom of the pot, so as not to waste gas;
71. Before cooking Prepare vegetables, ingredients, etc. to avoid burning the stove to waste gas;
1. Carry handkerchiefs at any time, and carry handkerchiefs at any time to reduce the use of noodle paper, hygiene and environmental protection.
. Try to take a bus as much as possible to absorb clean and more walking. Riding a bicycle is beneficial to human health. Each vehicle drove 1 kilometer less, which can avoid the production of 0.61 kg of exhaust gas.
3. Going out lightly, how cool the cost of work is light and energy -saving. It is estimated that it can reducing carbon reduction benefits of more than 3,000 metric tons per year.
4. Use alternative energy, use less oil as much as possible, such as solar energy, wind energy and natural gas, to help the earth increase sustainable energy! To turn off the flames, the amount of fuel consumption of about 1.25 liters of fuel consumption per car one year is reduced, reducing 2.7 kg of CO2 emissions.
6. Back kettle water cups, less expenditure for one bottle 20 times, which can save 1/3 ~ 1/4 CO2 displacement.
7. The production process of loving regeneration products, less pollution of recycled pulp, can reduce the energy sources with less tree cutting and consume less, reduce air pollution by about 75%, 35%of water pollution and decrease A large amount of solid waste will reduce CO2 of 242 kg for each ton of paper.
8. Use power -saving bulbs, and multi -energy sources are replaced with electric bulbs, which can be reduced by 146 kg per year.
9. Paper money to burn together. Mono the use of full -scale (large noodle paper money) can reduce 160 grams of air pollutants.
10. Put more windows and use less electricity, and set up a layer of elevators less, reduce 0.218 kg of CO2; less for an hour of air -conditioning, reduced CO2 of 0.621 kg.
11. Environmental chopsticks are brought at any time. They are satisfied with carrying environmental chopsticks. Each reduction of 10,000 pairs of chopsticks, cutting 0.32 trees less, and reducing 3.7 kg of CO2.
12. The waste resources are recycled, and the waste of the home will be recovered and recovered at a time.
13. Turn off the power supply at hand. Multi -environmental protection will shut down the use of electrical appliances and power supplies. It can reduce CO2 of about 972 kg each year.
14. Regular car maintenance, more safely maintaining normal tire pressure at any time, which can improve the efficiency of gasoline 3%more. Each saving 3.785 liters of gasoline can reduce CO2 of 19.5 kg.
15. Save water for water, please save more money, please use water -saving lotus shots, which can reduce CO2 of 340 kg each year.
16. Do not buy over -packaged gifts, and waste less than 10%of the amount of garbage per household, which can reduce CO2 of 1,166 kg each year.
is below the air -conditioning below the 17.28 ℃. In winter, please automatically set the thermostat to 2 degrees down. Please adjust 2 degrees up in summer. A year of CO2 of about 1,944 kg can be avoided.
18. Planting a tree, less CO2 a tree can absorb about 1 ton of CO2 in a lifetime.
19. How much to eat and how much to eat the remaining food accounts for about 30%of the kitchen remains, develop good habits, how much and how much can be eaten, which can reduce the amount of kitchen waste.
20. Reduce the weight of the car. If more fuel saving, if you reduce the weight of 10 kilograms, you can reduce gasoline of 2.5 liters a year. It's just a small action, you can do it ~
Article 20:
1. Use electronic books and magazines instead of printing books, replacing paper letters with emails
2. Use the network to share instead of notifications and documents instead of the company.
3, copying and printing paper requires double -sided, single -sided copy paper, and can be used as a paper or draft paper with blank surface photographing or cutting.
4, the abandoned document bag can be repeatedly used.
5, use more reflexes, booking nails, and use less solvents -containing solvents, such as glue and correction solution. This is not only a kind of pollution for the environment, but also a pollution to our human body itself.
6. The paper cup is prepared for guests. During the meeting, the participants need to bring their own water cups to avoid the waste of paper cups and pollution
7. Set up a reasonable "power supply solution" for the computer. Automatically turn off the display, not in use for a long time, use the computer to automatically start the "standby" mode; not to use it for a long time, try to use the "dormant" mode of the computer as much as possible.
8. After using the computer, turn off the display normally, turn off the display, unplug the power plug or turn off the switch on the power terminal board; Soft drives, network cards, sound cards and other temporary unused equipment can be shielded first.
9. Use the LCD computer screen instead of the CRT screen. Reduce the brightness of the display; when making text editing, the background is darker, while energy saving can also protect vision and reduce the fatigue of the eyes. When a computer plays a single audio file such as music, books, novels, etc., the display can be completely closed.
10, turn off the unused service program. , Desktop search, quicktime, wireless device manager, etc., turn them off when not needed.
11. For computers regularly, pay attention to moisture -proof and dustproof. Excessive dust accumulation will affect heat dissipation, and the dust accumulation of the display screen will affect the brightness. Keep the environment clean, regularly remove the dust in the machine, and wipe the screen, which can save power and extend the service life of the computer.
12, use standby to protect the screen when not using a computer.
13. Use the CPU cooling software as much as possible.
14, sorting of dry batteries. For example, it is used for flashlights, then for ordinary transistor radios, and finally for transistor alarm clock.
15, when the flashlight is not used, the latter battery can be reversed into the flashlight to slow down the natural discharge of the battery and extend the battery. Inner cavity of the flashlight.
16. Buy two sets of batteries and use it intermittently, but not mixed.
17. Waste battery concentrated recycling.
18, under the sealing conditions, call less. When mobile communication is performed in the basement or a better indoor environment, the collection requires more power to ensure that the signal can penetrate the ceiling, walls or other obstacles normally. This will also consume more power on mobile phone batteries.
19 and 3 kilometers of destinations can not be driven. Buses or bicycles are good choices. You can also consider walking. It will not be too hard and saves expenses, and it can increase the amount of exercise in the owner.
20, when you choose to take the stairs when you are less floors, you will not be too delayed, and you can also be used as a work room.
1. Environmental pollution mainly includes air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, food pollution, radioactive pollution, and noise pollution.
2, three industrial waste refers to: waste water, waste gas, waste residue. Three waste of life refers to: feces, garbage, sewage.
3, the main organic chlorine pesticides, organic phosphorus pesticides, and organic mercury pesticides caused by polluting food to the human body.
4, the "five poison" substances often said to be phenol, cyanocyan, mercury, chromium, arsenic.
5, the five gases with the largest damage to green plants are nitric oxide, ethylene, chlorine, fluoride, sulfur dioxide.
6, Top Ten Trash Foods are fried foods, canned foods, pickled foods, processed meat foods, fatty and animal internal foods, cream products, instant noodles, barbecue foods, frozen desserts, preserved fruits Words and honey -cricket foods.
7, the hazards of junk food are "three highs and three lows": high calories, high sodium, high fat; low fiber, low vitamins, low minerals. The content of sodium salt or sugar is too high, and the characteristics of carcinogens, long -term consumption will have a huge impact on human health.
8, there are three main elements of haze formation: First, the physical source source of granular dust is generated. my country has the largest loess plateau in the world, and its soil texture is the most likely to generate granular dust particles. The second is that the poor exercise causes dust. Third, the process of dust foundation and motion difference gathered in a certain space, and the particles eventually condensed with water molecules to haze.
9, the origin of the "Sixth Five -Year Plan" World Environment Day: In the situation where environmental protection voices in various countries around the world, on June 5, 1972, the United Nations held the first environmental conference of human beings participating in 113 countries in Stockholm, Sweden. The "Human Environment Declaration" and "Human Environment Action Plan" were passed, and the UN Environmental Planning Agency was established, and June 5th each year was set as "World Environment Day".
10, the severity of the seven major water systems in my country is in order: Liaohe, Haihe, Huaihe River, Yellow River, Songhua River, Pearl River, and Yangtze River.
11, noise to human hearing organs, nervous systems, cardiovascular and digestive systems will cause harm.
12, the ecosystem is composed of most of the five parts: producers, consumers, decomposers, non -life substances and energy.
13,1997 The first batch of 6 cities in my country was designated as national environmental protection imitation cities. These 6 cities are Xiamen, Dalian, Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Weihai, Haikou.
14, the main urban environmental problems include air pollution, water pollution, solid waste, noise pollution.
15, so far in my country has promulgated six environmental protection laws: "Environmental Protection Law", "Water Pollution Prevention Law", "Pollution Prevention and Control Law", "Ocean Protection Law", "Noise Control Law" Essence
16, the water treatment method is: (1) the sediment filtering method, (2) hard water softening method, (3) activated carbon suction attachment, (4) ion method, (5) reverse osmosis method, reverse osmosis method; (6) Excellent filtering method, (7) distillation method, (8) ultraviolet disinfection method, (9) biochemical method, etc., and the most novel (10) positive penetration method.
17, the temperature of the air conditioner in summer is adjusted to 26 degrees or more. The air-conditioning load of big cities accounts for about 40%-50%of the largest power supply load in midsummer. Increases the temperature of the air conditioner from 22-24 ° C to 26-28 ° C, which can reduce the power load by 10%-15%, reduce 4-600 million 4-600 million Power consumption above.
18, the ordinary light bulb in the home is replaced by energy -saving bulbs, and you need to buy products with "national energy -saving product certification". You can judge whether it is printed with the word "festival" sign. Under the same light flux conditions, energy -saving lamps can save 80%of the electric energy than incandescent lamps. The cost of purchasing energy -saving lamps can be recovered in the remaining electricity costs of (8-10).
19, in the garbage, about 50%are biological organic matter, about 30%-40%have recyclable and reuse value.
20, various electrical appliances in the family and office, such as TV, computer, etc., please turn off the power when not in use. In the standby state, the average power consumption of the TV is 8.07 scorched ear per hour, the air conditioner is 3.47 scorched ear, the display is 7.69 scorched ears, the PC host 35.07 scorched ear, and the range hood 6.06 scorched ear. Turn off the little movement of the power supply can help you save electricity and protect the environment.
Extension information:
Smark commemorative day of environmental protection:
International wetland day
International wetland day. According to the "Regarding the International Important Wetland Convention, which is especially used as a waterfowl habitat" signed in Ramsar in 1971, the wetland refers to "long -lasting or temporary swamps, peat or waters, with static stop Either flowing, or freshwater, half salt water, and salted water, including waters that do not exceed 6 meters at low tide. " Wetland plays an important role in protecting biodiversity, especially poultry, and migration.
The World Water Day
On January 18, 1993, the 47th UN General Assembly made a resolution to determine that March 22 of each year was "World Water Day". The resolutions are requested to carry out some specific activities on this day according to their national conditions to raise public awareness. Since 1994, the Chinese government has changed the time of "China Water Week" from March 22 to 28 each year, making the publicity activities more prominently the theme of "World Water Day".
The World Meteorological Day
In 1960, the World Meteorological Organization set March 23 as "World Meteorological Day" to increase the public's attention to meteorological problems.
Earth Day
1969 The US Wiscap of Wisconsin Grandanarson mentioned the lecture on environmental protection issues on campus of universities in the United States. Soon, Danisheas, a student at Harvard University, expanded Nelson's proposal to hold large -scale community environmental activities in the United States, and selected April 22, 1970 as the first "Earth Day". On the same day, there were more than 20 million people in the United States, including parliamentarians and people from all walks of life to participate in this large -scale environmental protection activity. In all parts of the country, people shouted the slogans to protect the environment, on the streets and campuses, marching, rally, speeches and publicity. Subsequently, the impact became increasingly expanded and beyond the US border, which received positive response from many countries in the world, and eventually formed a worldwide environmental protection movement. April 22 also became a global "Earth Day". On this day, there are various forms of environmental protection activities around the world.
The World of Tobacco
1987 The World Health Organization will designate May 31 as "World Smoke -free Day" to remind people to pay attention to the harm of cigarettes to human health.
The world environment day
The 1960s and 1970s, with the deepening of the environmental protection movement of various countries, environmental problems have become major social problems, some environmental problems across national borders have frequently emerged, environmental problems and environmental problems and environmental problems Protectiveness gradually enters international community life.
In June 5-16, 1972, the United Nations held a human environmental conference in Stockholm. Government representatives and people from 113 countries discussed the contemporary environmental issues of the world and protecting the global environmental strategy. The "Act Plan" that protects the global environment proposed by Article 109 proposals to protect the global environment, which proposes 7 common points and 26 common principles to inspire and guide people from all over the world to maintain and improve the human environment. The opening date is "World Environment Day".
October 1972, the 27th UN General Assembly passed a resolution, and set June 5 as "World Environment Day". According to the main environmental problems and environmental hotspots of the year, the United Nations will formulate the theme of the "World Environment Day" every year. The United Nations systems and governments carry out various activities on this day to publicize the importance of protecting and improving the human environment. The UN Environmental Planning Department also publishes the "Annual Report on the Status of the Environment" at the same time and convenes the "Global 500" international conference.
The world prevention and treatment of desertification and drought
The due to the increasingly serious global desertification problem, it has continuously threatened human survival. Since 1995, June 17, each year, is designated as "World Control and Treatment of Desertification and Drought Day". Essence
The World Population Day
On July 11, 1987, the world population exceeded 5 billion. In 1990, the United Nations set July 11 every year as "World Population Day".
The international protection ozone layer day
On September 16, 1987, 46 countries signed the "Montreal Protocol on Consumption of Ozone Materials" in Montreal, Canada, and began to take specific actions to protect the ozone layer. The establishment of this anniversary of the United Nations aims to evoke people's consciousness to protect the ozone layer and take coordinated actions to protect the environment and human health.
The World Animal Day
The Italian missionary San Francis has advocated "thanks to humans to humans" more than 100 years ago. To commemorate him, people must be "World Animal Day".
The World Food Day
The food in the world is becoming increasingly supplying with the rapid growth of the population. Since 1981, it is designated as "World Food Day" on October 16th each year.
In international biological diversity day
The "Biological Diversity Convention" officially took effect on December 29, 1993. To commemorate this meaningful day, the UN General Assembly passed the resolution. From 1995, 12 each year from 1995 12 each year 12 each year 12 each year, 12 per year since 1995 On the 29th, it is "International Biological Diversity Day". On May 17, 2001, according to the resolution No. 2015 of the 55th UN General Assembly, international biological diversity was changed to May 22 each year.
The land day of China
The national land day, June 25 each year. On June 25, 1986, the 16th meeting of the Sixth National People's Congress of the National People's Congress adopted and promulgated the first Dafa in China, which specializes in adjustment of land relations, the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China. To commemorate this day, the 83rd Executive Meeting of the State Council on May 24, 1991 decided that since 1991, the date of June 25, the "Land Management Law", was determined to be a national land day. "Land Day" is the first national commemorative publicity day determined by the State Council. China is the first country in the world to protect the land to protect the land.
The China Tree Planting Festival
The China Tree Planting Festival is scheduled to be on March 12 each year. Determined festival. On the day, governments, agencies, schools, and companies across the country responded to the call of afforestation, and a tree planting ceremony was held in concentrated on tree planting activities. China stipulated in the Qingming Festival in 1915 as the tree planting festival, and then changed the tree planting festival to Sun Yat -sen's death in 1928 to commemorate the desire of forestry planting of the revolutionary pioneers. This setting has been used by mainland China and Taiwan. In addition, some provinces and cities also specify other trees, trees, and trees in accordance with the local climate laws.
Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia-Environmental Protection
1. Turn off the water faucet
2, one water is used
3, put a cola bottle in the water tank of the toilet.
4, use less detergent
5, do not let the TV take a long time of standby
6, cook with warm water
7, fight for bus or bicycle family n8 Select selection Buy green food
9, choose non -phosphorus laundry powder
10, buy rechargeable battery
11, refuse over packaging.
12, built -in vegetable baskets to buy vegetables
13, less disposable tableware
14, less wooden pole pencil, more automatic pencil.
15, make full use of white paper, try to use recycled paper
16, set up three classification garbage baskets at home
17, sell waste plastic waste, waste paper, waste glass, metal r r r rage once a month N18, exchange, donation, transformation of extra items
19, refusal to eat wild animals, refuse to use wild animal products
20, adopt a tree or make a day environmental volunteer
extension information:
Life life The main recyclable resources are:
(1) Waste paper: newspapers, book paper, packaging paper, office paper, advertising paper, paper box, etc.; Pay attention to paper towels and toilet paper Essence
(2) Plastic: various plastic bags, plastic foam, plastic packaging, disposable plastic lunch box utensils, hard plastic, material toothbrushes, plastic cups, mineral water bottles, etc. Bottle and broken glass, mirror, light bulb, heating cylinder, etc.;
(4) metal: easy toch cans, canned iron boxes, toothpaste skin, etc.
(5) Fabric: It mainly includes abandoned clothes, tablecloths, towels, cloth bags, etc.
Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia: Environmental protection
. Turn off the lights, switches, plugging;
2. Each piece of paper is printed on double -sided, which is equivalent to retaining the forest that was originally cut off by half of the tablet;
3. No. Climb the stairs in the elevator, save everyone's electricity, and change your own health;
4. Greening is not only to grow trees in the suburbs, but also plant some flowers and plants at home. There is no need to drive;
5. Turn off the computer program that is not used to reduce the workload of the hard disk, which saves both power and maintains your computer;
6. Try to use disposable toothbrushes, disposable plastic bags, disposable water cups;
7. Check the tire pressure on a regular basis. If the amount of gas is too low or too sufficient, the fuel consumption will be increased;
8. Regularly clean the air conditioner, not only for health, but also the sound of the sound of the sound; r r
9. Use less air conditioners to open more windows;
10. Cook the rice in advance, soak for 10 minutes, saving about 10%;
11. Insulation of water heater insulation The electricity used in one day is lower than the same temperature of the same temperature;
12. The TV screen is adjusted to medium brightness, which can save power and protect vision;
13. Clean the vacuum cleaner in time, otherwise it will reduce the vacuum efficiency and increase power consumption;
14. The strong power of the washing machine is more power -on than the weaker file, and it can extend the life of the machine;
n n n n n n n n n n R n15. Turn off the power supply when electrical equipment such as water dispensers;
16. The bar clock with a bar clock instead of the electronic alarm clock can save the battery; Turn to sleep mode. If you do n’t need to use it for a long time, turn off;
18. The air conditioner is raised at a time, the power saving is 7%, and the air conditioner in the summer is not less than 26 ° C; After opening for a few hours, turn on the fan immediately, save nearly 50%of the power;
20. Put the electric fan in the ventilation place to reduce the power consumption;
n21. To choose a high -speed gear, wait for the fan to turn it for a few minutes, and then adjust it to the appropriate gear;
22. Select a refrigerator of moderate size. Too much electricity for too much,
23. When placing the refrigerator, there should be appropriate space on both sides and backs, good ventilation, stay away from the heat source, and avoid direct sunlight;
24. After cooling the food, put it in the refrigerator;
25. Try to reduce the number of times the door to open the refrigerator;
26. n
27. In summer, ice cubes and cold drinks should be arranged in the evening. The temperature in the evening is low, which is conducive to the heat dissipation of the condenser;
n28. The refrigerator temperature is about -1 ° C, the refrigerated temperature of eggs and milk is about 3 ° C, and the refrigerated temperature of vegetables and fruits is about 5 ° C;
29. Trusting food, you can first transfer to the refrigerated room and gradually melt it. , So that the cold volume is transferred into the refrigerator Room, saving power; water saving
30. Use water -saving sanitary ware and recycling water;
31. Warm water washing naturally dry; Use laundry powder and a few drift procedures at the same time, saving water at the same time is more environmentally friendly;
32. Washing vegetables and water water water;
n33. Wet your hands, turn off the faucet, then make the soap, and then open the faucet and rinse. Do not drive too much water on the faucet; Do not need to be washed and environmentally friendly;
35. Cold boiling water overnight can brush your teeth, wash your face, and rinse the toilet after washing;
36. Water is used to wash cloth and scrub the floor;
37. Rainwater can be used to wash hands, wash feet, pour flowers, mop the ground and flush the toilet; A bottle of water, the size of the bottle determines the amount of water saving;
39. Low bubble laundry powder drift a few times than high -bubble laundry powder, save water and electricity and save time;
40. Wash the same car, scrubbing with a bucket of water, just rinse the amount of water with water with water;
41. Wipe clean and then washing, can reduce the use of detergent and reduce water pollution;
42. Take a bath with a shower with a shower with a shower with a bathtub to save 80 % of the water; n
43. The cold water that is preheated during bathing can be used to use the basin to wash or flush the toilet;
44. Show the clothes to be cleaned or hand -washed by hand;
45 When staying at the hotel, reduce the number of sheets and beswered in the washing; energy -saving
46. Drive two days a week for two days and multiply more public transport;
n47. Go to the gym;
48. The elevator takes a few more floors and climb the stairs;
49. Walking or riding a bicycle is more environmentally friendly;
50; Portable chopsticks, spoons and other portable tableware and drinking cups;
51. Shopping with environmentally friendly bags, try not to use plastic bags;
n52. n
53. Use low fuel consumption, low -pollution small displacement vehicles;
54. Multi -use electronic greeting cards and text messages, less traditional paper greeting cards, less printer and fax machines, double -sided sides, double -sided sides Print;
55. Promote reducing food, drinking in moderation, healthy diet;
56. House selection small units, not excessive decoration;
57 use energy saving energy saving energy saving Doors and windows, about 50%of the energy loss of the entire building are energy loss on doors and windows;
58. Buy simple packaging products and gifts;
59. Pubse mung beans in the evening Hot water In the boiling water of the bottle, it became a mung bean soup the next morning;
60. Put the eggs in boiling water and cook for a minute. Cooked;
61. Make bamboo furniture, because bamboo is faster than trees;
62. Mainly maintenance of the car to maintain good car condition;
63 . Use the lowest viscosity lubricating oil and replace the oil regularly;
64. The car starts steadily and accelerates uniformly, selects the right gear to avoid low -speed running high speed;
65. Unnecessary items in the box reduce the weight of the vehicle;
66. High -speed driving closing the window;
67. Use the air conditioner correctly, drive as little air conditioner as possible;
68. Try not to increase the power consumption equipment in the vehicle to avoid increasing the load of the generator;
69. When parking and waiting for people, turn off the engine in time;
70. It can reduce the heat loss of heat than using a high fire, but it should not allow the fire to exceed the bottom of the pot, so as not to waste gas;
71. Before cooking Prepare vegetables, ingredients, etc. to avoid burning the stove to waste gas;
1. Carry handkerchiefs at any time, and carry handkerchiefs at any time to reduce the use of noodle paper, hygiene and environmental protection.
. Try to take a bus as much as possible to absorb clean and more walking. Riding a bicycle is beneficial to human health. Each vehicle drove 1 kilometer less, which can avoid the production of 0.61 kg of exhaust gas.
3. Going out lightly, how cool the cost of work is light and energy -saving. It is estimated that it can reducing carbon reduction benefits of more than 3,000 metric tons per year.
4. Use alternative energy, use less oil as much as possible, such as solar energy, wind energy and natural gas, to help the earth increase sustainable energy! To turn off the flames, the amount of fuel consumption of about 1.25 liters of fuel consumption per car one year is reduced, reducing 2.7 kg of CO2 emissions.
6. Back kettle water cups, less expenditure for one bottle 20 times, which can save 1/3 ~ 1/4 CO2 displacement.
7. The production process of loving regeneration products, less pollution of recycled pulp, can reduce the energy sources with less tree cutting and consume less, reduce air pollution by about 75%, 35%of water pollution and decrease A large amount of solid waste will reduce CO2 of 242 kg for each ton of paper.
8. Use power -saving bulbs, and multi -energy sources are replaced with electric bulbs, which can be reduced by 146 kg per year.
9. Paper money to burn together. Mono the use of full -scale (large noodle paper money) can reduce 160 grams of air pollutants.
10. Put more windows and use less electricity, and set up a layer of elevators less, reduce 0.218 kg of CO2; less for an hour of air -conditioning, reduced CO2 of 0.621 kg.
11. Environmental chopsticks are brought at any time. They are satisfied with carrying environmental chopsticks. Each reduction of 10,000 pairs of chopsticks, cutting 0.32 trees less, and reducing 3.7 kg of CO2.
12. The waste resources are recycled, and the waste of the home will be recovered and recovered at a time.
13. Turn off the power supply at hand. Multi -environmental protection will shut down the use of electrical appliances and power supplies. It can reduce CO2 of about 972 kg each year.
14. Regular car maintenance, more safely maintaining normal tire pressure at any time, which can improve the efficiency of gasoline 3%more. Each saving 3.785 liters of gasoline can reduce CO2 of 19.5 kg.
15. Save water for water, please save more money, please use water -saving lotus shots, which can reduce CO2 of 340 kg each year.
16. Do not buy over -packaged gifts, and waste less than 10%of the amount of garbage per household, which can reduce CO2 of 1,166 kg each year.
is below the air -conditioning below the 17.28 ℃. In winter, please automatically set the thermostat to 2 degrees down. Please adjust 2 degrees up in summer. A year of CO2 of about 1,944 kg can be avoided.
18. Planting a tree, less CO2 a tree can absorb about 1 ton of CO2 in a lifetime.
19. How much to eat and how much to eat the remaining food accounts for about 30%of the kitchen remains, develop good habits, how much and how much can be eaten, which can reduce the amount of kitchen waste.
20. Reduce the weight of the car. If more fuel saving, if you reduce the weight of 10 kilograms, you can reduce gasoline of 2.5 liters a year. It's just a small action, you can do it ~